Rubrics from the Instructor and Student Perspectives
Source: Dr. Cy Leise, Professor of Psychology, Bellevue University
INSTRUCTOR/STUDENT
ACTIVE LEARNING RUBRICS
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LEVEL 5 |
Transformational Instructor
Uses
learning challenges and facilitation methods
that result
in life change in learners.
-
Designs curriculum on the
basis of “meta-strategies” that enable learners to
perceive entirely new learning paradigms.
-
Learners establish and meet
their own standards at unusually high performance
levels.
-
Learners are sought out by
other students for mentoring on how to “learn–to-learn.”
-
Learners seek out and
assess models, strategies, and theories that extend
their range of application of knowledge.
-
Learners independently
assess the generalizability of their knowledge and
skills for many life contexts.
|
Transformed Student
Sets
personal challenges that result in
significant life change
or growth.
-
Commits to “universal”
learning challenges stated or implied in any
well-designed curriculum.
-
Establishes and meets own
standards at unusually high performance levels.
-
Views the world at a mature
adult development level; tackles life’s inconsistencies.
-
Assesses the validity of
resources, tools, and models for each learning challenge
or context.
-
Independently assesses the
generalizability of competencies for many life contexts.
|
LEVEL 4 |
Enriching Instructor
Moves learners to explore knowledge
applications beyond expectations.
-
Curriculum is soundly organized around
higher-order goals and processes.
-
Learners are able to assess their
benchmarks and to independently challenge themselves.
-
Incorporates individual differences to
increase all students’ awareness of the variations in
valid strategies for achieving outcomes.
-
Learners assess resources, tools, and
models for validity in given contexts.
-
Produces learners able to identify and
improve lower levels skills related to higher-level
goals.
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Enriched
Student
Actively
explores how to use knowledge for applications of personal
interest; performs beyond expectations.
-
Commits most to curricula organized
around higher-order processes related to personal
goals.
-
Sets and assesses own benchmarks and
challenges.
-
Views individual differences, of self
and others, as a creative resource.
-
Assesses the validity of resources,
tools, and models for each learning challenge or
context.
-
Explores, for multiple competencies,
how lower level skills are related to higher-level
skills.
|
LEVEL 3 |
Engaging Instructor
Consistently
produces active learners who can self-assess performance
against standards.
-
a Curriculum
design includes clear outcomes, learning processes,
measures, and standards.
-
b
Uses facilitation to effectively increase learner
confidence that assessment raises performance.
-
c
Facilitates individual inclusion of learning style
issues in self-assessments of performance.
-
d
Selects resources to provide information, theories,
models, and examples that will support learning
outcomes in varied ways.
-
Curriculum is based on careful analysis of supporting
skills in order to design activities that lead to
transfer of sills to similar contexts.
|
Engaged
Student
Active learner who can self-assess
performance against standards.
-
Commits strongly to curricula designed
with well-defined outcomes, learning processes,
measures, and standards.
-
Accepts “ownership” of learning based
on confidence that assessment predictably raises
performance.
-
Includes personal learning style and
attitudes in assessment of strengths, areas of
improvement, and insights relevant to improving
performance.
-
Selects resources such as information,
theories, models, and examples that will support
learning outcomes in varied or flexible ways.
-
Focuses on building strong foundations
across all learning domains as the best way to achieve
predictable transfer and generalization of skills to
real life contexts.
|
LEVEL 2 |
Conventional Instructor
Manages learning by clearly defining
outcomes;
discounts the value of facilitation of learning processes.
-
Describes curriculum outcomes in terms of products;
unstated standards, or open to interpretation.
-
Support of learning processes is limited to tutoring,
reviews, and grading.
-
Provides evaluative feedback plus encouragement and
assistance related to learning styles.
-
Resources are provided to support each learning
outcome in varied ways.
-
Aware
of the range of lower levels skills but can’t always
connect these to more complex goals.
|
Conventional
Student
Manages learning by focusing on
outcomes;
limited in awareness of personal potential.
-
Focuses effort on finishing
assignments; adjusts to fit unclear or unstated
standards.
-
Constrained by an assumption that
individuals have learning limitations that cannot be
changed.
-
Relies upon instructor flexibility in
helping to compensate for barriers related to learning
style.
-
Sees use of recommended resources as an
extra burden; has limited awareness of connections
between resources and learning processes.
-
Aware of many skills but not of their
relative levels of difficulty or roles as
prerequisites.
|
LEVEL 1 |
Risk Averse
Instructor
Avoids
change; discounts the value of assessment of teaching
strategies or of supporting learning processes.
-
Bases
curriculum on assignments related to a specific text.
-
Views
learning only in terms of memorization of facts,
theories, and procedures.
-
Views
variations in learning style, personality, and learner
goals as student problems.
-
Views
supplemental resources, as well as text reading, as
assignments.
-
The
main goal is to present lower level knowledge; assume
transfer is unlikely until a job or other future
challenge is experienced.
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Risk Averse
Student
Grade-oriented; concerned about meeting
requirements efficiently.
-
Seeks the easiest and simplest solution
to getting the grade expected.
-
Considers learning a problem that is
controlled entirely by the instructor and/or by other
external influences.
-
Unaware of variations in learning
style, personality, and learner goals.
-
Uses resources only as specifically
prescribed for each assignment.
-
Thinks of learning only in terms of
factual knowledge; unaware of varied uses of
knowledge.
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